Basic Baguette Recipe
Summary
| Yield | |
|---|---|
| Source | Jacob Burton |
| Prep time | 4 hours |
| Recipes | |
| Site Categories | Lean Doughs Breads |
Description
This recipe and it's methods were developed to replicate a decent baguette in a home oven, complete with the ever hard to achieve "crackly" crust. For a detailed video on how to make this baguette, including shaping and baking technique, please refer to the link in the "notes" section below.
Ingredients
| 800 | g | Flour, AP (See notes for more info) |
| 520 | g | Water (About 90F/31C) |
| 7 | g | Yeast (Active Dry) |
| 16 | g | Salt |
Instructions
Since this recipe is covered in detail in our basic baguette video, these instructions will serve as a reference point for those who are already comfortable with this technique and do not want to re-watch the video. For step by step instructions, please watch our "How To Make A Basic Baguette Video."
- Mix together water and yeast and then combine with flour.
- Bring together and autolyse for 15-30 minutes.
- Knead until dough passes "Windowpane Test."
- Bulk ferment for about 2 hours at room temperature or until dough has doubled in size.
- Proof for 1-1.5 hours at room temperature or until baguettes have grown to 1.5 their original size.
- Bake in molds, in hotel pans, with 4-6 ice cubes, covered tightly with tin foil, at 500F/260C for 10 minutes.
- Remove foil, drop oven temperature to 425F/218C and bake for another 10 minutes.
- Rotate pans top to bottom, front to back, and bake for another 10-15 minutes or until baguettes are a dark golden brown on top.
- To make sure the crumb is fully set, you can take the internal temperature of the baguettes, which should register at 205F/96C. You can also tap the bottom of the loaves with your thumb; if the crust is fully set, the baguettes will sound hallow.
Notes
Please refer to the Basic Baguette Video Show Notes for more detailed information.
Tools Used In This Recipe
- Plastic Bowl Scrapper
- Baker's Razor (Lame)
- Baguette Molds
- Escali Digital Gram Scale
- 2" Hotel Pans
- "Bench Knife" or Dough Scraper (Used for portioning dough and scraping work surface).


Glad your baguette turned our great and the video was helpful. The steaming method is generally used for crackly crusts like you'll find on baguettes, French breads and other European style artisan loaves.
Pizza crust however is not steamed. The best thing that you can do to improve your pizza crust is to use a pizza stone...well, and follow this website. We just started our bread baking series and we will cover different styles and techniques for pizza in the coming months.
Let me know if you have any more questions,
Jacob
I noticed in this version you are using AP flour instead of bread flour. Could you please outline your rational?
Thanks again,
11.5% is plenty of gluten content to build a structurally sound dough with a crumb that is closer to European style bread. To make it even more like a French baguette, which has a higher ash (mineral) content, replace 1/4 of your AP flour with twice sifted whole wheat flour.
Glad you're enjoying the site.
Jacob
My hotel pan and baguette mold finally arrived so I gave the baguettes a go this weekend. Did the stretch and fold 5 times as well as the kneading and it resulted in a pretty airy crumb. Tasted great but I'll wait to use my sourdough starter the next time as the taste was not comparable.
Thanks for the help.
Nice pictures.
I have some observations and some questions:
I did the pull n' fold (official terminology) method 6 times as recommended. In the video, you go on to show how to knead the dough, then add the salt, then do the window pane test after kneading.
Was I supposed to do both the pull n' fold and the kneading (I did both)? If not, when would I have incorporated the salt?
When incorporating the salt while kneading, it went everywhere. During the kneading process the undisolved Kosher salt (course) kept falling to the board, and felt awful in the dough. I let it rest, and once hydrated and disolved was much better. But I was really afraid that I over-worked the dough.
The directions say to knead the dough until it passes the window-pane test. It would only do the window pane, after I let it rest. I could not knead it and immediately do the test. When I double checked the video, it made it sound like the test happens at the end of the kneading process, but your boule looks like it rested. Can you clarify this step?
Because I wasn't using baguette molds, I trayed them with parchment and scored each twice. I put a 2" half pan in the bottom of the oven (475o F, convection), and filled it with water when the dough went in. The oven spring was a beautiful thing. After 10 minutes, I rotated the trays, removed the water pan, and reduced the temperature by 50o F. After another 10 minutes, I turned the trays and changed shelves. I left them for another 12-15 minutes. Beautiful golden brown crust. I did not probe them.
I placed them on cooling racks, where they sat happily crackling away. It sounded like Snap, Krackle and Pop were partying it up! As they cooled, little white (opaque) pimples formed on the crust, and on some, the crust actually cracked. Although, not at all unpleasant, I am curious why that happened.
The crumb was gorgeous, with tight little cells (probably from kneading?), but again perfect for my use.
I apologized for the indepth play-by-play, but this is the first time I have pulled bread from the oven that I have been this excited about. Usually it has been a really blah experience.
Thank you for showing us how great this can be.
Marc
Nice looking rolls. Thanks for the photo and taking the time to post your questions and play by play. So let's do this!
I think that covers it. Let me know if I missed something or if you have any follow ups. From the picture, the rolls look beautiful. I like how you took the method and made it your own!
Happy Baking,
Jacob
Marc
Can you be more specific about the "crumb shine?"
Also, we will be talking about how to make a super-sour loaf of bread in an upcoming lecture and video but here it is in a nutshell: the longer and colder the fermentation, the more sour the loaf. Also, feeding your starter whole wheat flour instead of bread flour will make it more sour. However, the more acid present in your dough, the weaker your gluten network will become so you're always walking that fine line between a sour flavor and well structured loaf.
Nice looking bread. Thanks for sharing!